(Central Square) – Alcohol-related crashes in Pennsylvania hit a five-year low in 2020. While the number of vehicle-related injuries has also decreased, the number of fatalities has remained relatively constant.
“Alcohol-related mortality is on the decline,” notes the Pennsylvania Association noted. The state had 7,700 drunk-related crashes and 293 fatalities in 2020, compared to 9,390 crashes and 299 fatalities in 2019. In 2016, there were 10,256 accidents with 297 victims.
Injuries, however, have decreased significantly, from 6,589 in 2016 to 4,917 in 2020, a 25% decrease.
Reducing the number of drunk drivers has enormous benefits. “Although alcohol-related crashes accounted for approximately 7% of all crashes in 2020, they accounted for 26% of all fatal crashes,” the PA DUI Association noted.
The problem of youth in general.
Although the number of drunk drivers under the age of 21 has increased in recent years, the youngest drivers are not the most likely to die in alcohol-related crashes. Instead, they are drivers aged 31-35, as well as drivers aged 26-30. These two groups are responsible for 80% of driver deaths in alcohol-related crashes.
In general, drivers aged 21-35 were the most involved in alcohol-related accidents.
However, on the bright side, the number of underage and drunk drivers involved in accidents has dropped dramatically. In 2011, there were 943 accidents involving drivers under the influence of alcohol and minors. By 2020, there were only 441 accidents.
Preventing drunk driving injuries and deaths depends on several factors.
Police control is one aspect. “DUI checkpoints consistently found to reduce crashes,” one research found, and it included non-alcohol-related crashes.
Cultural beliefs also matter.
“Increases in factors related to anti-alcohol societal norms, values, attitudes, and beliefs were associated with decreases in alcohol-related crashes at the county level,” said Richard J. Stringer, professor of sociology and criminal justice at Kennesaw State University. argued. “In contrast, measures related to pro-alcohol factors were associated with an increase in alcohol-related crashes.”
Something overlooked can also play a role: street design.
“Road design has a profound effect on how people drive and often has a greater impact on driver behavior than speed limits,” said Steve Davis of Smart Growth America. noted. If roads and streets have fewer speed barriers or are free of pedestrians and cyclists, they are at greater risk.
https://www.indianagazette.com/news/state/drunk-driving-deaths-trending-downward-in-pennsylvania/article_9359a284-d3a1-5024-a6ef-93609e20ea70.html